The obverse of “irrational exuberance” is unwarranted pessimism, and market bears run the risk of discrediting themselves by continually warning of a meltdown. Excuse me if you’ve already seen this video of the online stock-market seminar guy who got ridiculously excited about that temporary 1,000-point Dow drop last week:
OK, so that guy was pathetic. However, as to the question of whether trends of the past year represent (a) promising recovery from a “V”-shaped recession, or (b) a dead-cat bounce prior to the onset of the second downturn in a “W”-shaped recession, I’ve always said (b).
Bearish pessimism is looking a lot smarter these days. The DJIA has lost more than 800 points since closing April 26 at 11,205, while the Greek debt crisis threatens to suck the banking system down the drain:
Europe’s government debt crisis is starting to infect the bank funding system, driving borrowing costs higher from Asia to the U.S. and threatening to slow the global economic recovery.
The interest rate that financial companies charge each other for three month loans in dollars is the highest since August, while traders are paying record amounts to hedge against losses in European bank bonds. . . .
European Union finance ministers pledged to stop a sovereign debt crisis from shattering confidence in the euro as they held an emergency summit over the weekend to hammer out a lending mechanism for deficit-stricken nations. The sovereign debt crisis may end up costing governments more than $1 trillion . . .
“Whether the markets completely unravel depends on whether politicians can stabilize the peripheral government market,” said James Gledhill, who helps manage about 58 billion pounds ($85 billion) as head of fixed income at Henderson Global Investors Ltd. in London. “The tail risk is the stress on banks which stops them from lending to corporates and feeds through to become a real economy problem.”
Translation: Government demand for additional credit, to cope in the short term with the sovereign-debt crisis, will siphon capital away from the private sector and impede recovery.
To repeat what I wrote a year ago:
The stimulus-and-bailout policies have not addressed the fundamental problems of the economy — namely, an excess of debt and a shortage of capital to spur job creation — while the entitlement trainwreck of Social Security and Medicare looms immediately ahead. By piling on new trillion-dollar deficits, at a time when the recession will result in significant tax revenue shortfalls, the Democrats are steering the economy into a stagflation trap.
The extreme neo-Keynesian interventions of the past two years were the exact opposite of sound policy, and I repeatedly predicted in 2009 that the bond market would eventually bring about a reckoning. Investors now sense that this reckoning is much closer, and the latest attempt to prop up the Eurozone won’t change the underlying gloomy prospect.
This doesn’t mean that the Dow will lose another 200 points Monday. For all we know, the DJIA might stage a rally and end the week +500. But real-estate problems continues to weigh down the economy. The FDIC closed four more banks Friday, bringing the total number of U.S. bank failures this year to 68, and we’re likely to see another 100 or so banks go belly-up before the end of the year.
All of this, while the Fed has spent the past 16 months pumping currency at zero interest, meaning that interest rates can only go up from here. Optimists who think we’re already out of the woods and moving inexorably toward the sunny uplands of recovery are idiots.
